Understanding Decision Making

Understanding Decision Making

Know about Types of Decision-Making, Decision-Making Models & Common Challenges in Decision-Making

Types of Decision-Making

Types of Decision-Making

Strategic Decisions

Long-term decisions that shape the direction of an organization or individual’s life.

Types of Decision-Making

Tactical Decisions

Short-term decisions that address specific tasks or projects.

Types of Decision-Making

Operational Decisions

Day-to-day decisions that keep operations running smoothly.

Decision-Making Models

Decision-Making Models

Rational Model

A logical, step-by-step approach to decision-making, often used when there is enough time and information.

Decision-Making Models

Intuitive Model

Based on gut feeling or experience, often used in situations requiring quick decisions.

Decision-Making Models

Bounded Rationality

Recognizes the limitations of human decision-making due to constraints like time, information, and cognitive biases.

Common Challenges in Decision-Making

Common Challenges in Decision-Making

Information Overload

Having too much information can be overwhelming and hinder decision-making.

Common Challenges in Decision-Making

Biases

Cognitive biases, such as confirmation bias or overconfidence, can distort the decision-making process.

Common Challenges in Decision-Making

Uncertainty

Decisions often have to be made without knowing all the facts, which can lead to risks.

Common Challenges in Decision-Making

Groupthink

In group decision-making, the desire for consensus can lead to poor decisions.